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Wednesday, August 7, 2024

The Age Of Industrialisation , class x

 The Age Of Industrialisation 

Pg 81
  1. Explain about the "dawn of the century" published by E T Paull music company.
  2. Explain about the two magicians published in 1911. 
  3. What is proto-Industrialisation?
  4. "In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, merchants from the towns in Europe began moving to the countryside, supplying money to peasants and artisans, persuading them to produce for an international market." Discuss.
  5. Why could not the merchants expand production within towns? (Proto-industrialisation)
  6. What was the impact of enclosure movement on the poor peasants and how did it benifit the proto-industrialisation?Pg 82
  7.  Proto-industrialisation was thus a network of comercial exchanges. Discuss.
  8.  London in fact became knows as a "Finishing Centre". Discuss.
  9.  A close relationship developed between the town and the Countryside. Discuss.
  10.  How was a clothier controlling hundreds of workers? Discuss.
  11.  Series of inventions in the eighteenth century increased the efficiency of each step of the production process. Discuss.Pg 83
  12. The pace of industrial change was influenced by four factors. Discuss.Pg 84
  13.  Fill in the blanks:-
    • JAMES WATT improved the steam engines.
    • MATHEW BOULTON manufactured the new model.
  14.  The typical worker in the mid-nineteenth century was not a machine operator but the traditional craftsperson and labourer. Discuss.
  15.  What were the problems faced by the workers during the industrial age?/ Explain about the conditions of the workers. Pg86
  16.  Hand made products were classified by ARISTOCRATS and BOURGEOISIE.
  17. What were the impact of spinning Jenny on production? Why did the women began to attack the new machines?
  18. Who were the GOMASTHA?
  19. What were the steps taken by the east india company to extend control over Indian market?
  20. What factors in 1840 led to increase in job opportunities in England? 
  21. What was the impact of British trade on Indian ports?
  22. How were the weavers affected by the company policies during the 18th century?
  23. Cotton weavers thus Faced two problems at the same time. Discuss
  24. What were the two problems faced by the Indian weavers?
  25. Explain the contribution of:-
    • (i) Dwarkanath Tagore
    • (ii) Dinshaw Petit
    • (iii) Jamsetjee nusserwanjee Tata 
    • (iv) Seth Hukumchand
    • (v)G.D. Birla
  26. As the colonial control over Indian trade tightened, the space within which Indian merchants could function become increasingly limited. Discuss.
  27. Till the first world war European managing agencies in fact controlled a large sector of Indian industries. Discuss.
  28. Name the three big companies who controlled the Indian industries.
  29. Who was a jobber? Why was his role so important?

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